Peruvian
Peruvian Papa a la Huancaína (Andean Potatoes in Golden Ají Amarillo Sauce)
Peru's beloved highland starter: thick rounds of boiled golden potatoes arranged over butter lettuce and draped in a glossy, velvety Huancaína sauce blended from sautéed ají amarillo peppers, sweet red onion, garlic, silken tofu, and soaked cashews, garnished with Botija black olives.

The good part
Peruvian Culinary Heritage & Technique
Named after the Andean city of Huancayo along the Central Highway from Lima, traditional Huancaína sauce blends queso fresco with sautéed ají amarillo and evaporated milk. Combining silken tofu with soaked cashews and a splash of lime juice recreates the exact fresh, milky tang of Andean queso fresco.
Make-Ahead & Storage
Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Reheat warm dishes gently on the stovetop with a splash of vegetable broth, and add fresh lime juice, herbs, or sarsa criolla just before serving.
Nutrition & Substitutions
Delivers 10g of complete plant protein per serving with zero cholesterol. Leftover Huancaína sauce keeps for 5 days in the refrigerator and is delicious tossed with hot pasta (Tallarines a la Huancaína) or drizzled over roasted vegetables.
Gather
Ingredients
- 2 lbs Yukon Gold potatoes (or Peruvian papa amarilla), scrubbed whole
- 2 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
- 1/2 medium red onion, roughly chopped
- 2 garlic cloves, peeled and smashed
- 5 tbsp Peruvian ají amarillo paste (or 4 fresh orange ají amarillo peppers, seeded, deveined, and blanched)
- 6 oz firm silken tofu, drained
- 1/2 cup raw cashews, soaked in hot water for 15 minutes and drained
- 4 saltine crackers (or 2 tbsp toasted breadcrumbs; optional traditional thickener)
- 1/2 cup unsweetened soy or oat milk (plus more by the tablespoon as needed)
- 1 tbsp fresh lime juice
- 2 tbsp nutritional yeast
- 1 tsp sea salt
- 1 head butter or Boston lettuce, washed and separated into whole leaves
- 8 Peruvian Botija black olives (or Kalamata olives), halved
- 2 tbsp finely diced roasted red bell pepper and fresh flat-leaf parsley, for garnish
Make
Method
- 01Boil the golden potatoes: Place whole unpeeled Yukon Gold potatoes in a pot of generously salted cold water. Bring to a boil and simmer for 18 to 22 minutes until tender when pierced with a knife. Drain, let cool until handleable, peel, and slice into 1/2-inch rounds.
- 02Sauté the huancaína aromatics: Warm the olive oil in a small skillet over medium heat. Add the chopped red onion and smashed garlic cloves; cook for 5 minutes until softened and sweet, then stir in the ají amarillo paste for 1 minute to mellow its raw edge. Let cool slightly.
- 03Whip the velvety Huancaína sauce: In a high-speed blender, combine the sautéed onion-garlic-ají mixture, drained silken tofu, soaked cashews, saltine crackers, unsweetened plant milk, lime juice, nutritional yeast, and sea salt. Blend on high for 60 to 90 seconds until completely smooth, glossy, and the consistency of pourable custard.
- 04Assemble the platter: Line a ceramic platter or individual plates with crisp butter lettuce leaves. Shingle the warm or room-temperature potato rounds over the lettuce.
- 05Nap & garnish: Spoon the golden Huancaína sauce generously over the potatoes, leaving a few golden edges peeking through. Top with halved Botija black olives, diced red pepper, and chopped parsley.
Keep cooking
Swaps, storage, and useful next steps.
Delivers 10g of complete plant protein per serving with zero cholesterol. Leftover Huancaína sauce keeps for 5 days in the refrigerator and is delicious tossed with hot pasta (Tallarines a la Huancaína) or drizzled over roasted vegetables.